Written by
John Spencer
John Spencer is the founder of Compare Expat Plans, where he focuses on helping people compare health plans for life abroad. He emphasizes clear information, neutral analysis, and practical decision support.
Top Picks for Chronic Conditions
These insurers handle chronic conditions best:
Best Overall for Chronic
Cigna Global
Covers chronic conditions after waiting period. Good medication coverage and specialist access.
Best Premium Coverage
Bupa Global
Comprehensive chronic care with excellent medication and specialist coverage. Higher limits.
Best Flexible Underwriting
Allianz Care
Offers moratorium option—no health questions, conditions covered after 2 years without treatment.
Budget Option
IMG Global
More affordable with chronic coverage available. Good for cost-conscious expats with conditions.
How Chronic Condition Coverage Works
Chronic conditions are treated differently than acute illness:
The Pre-Existing Condition Problem
Your chronic condition is considered "pre-existing"—it existed before you applied for insurance. This affects how insurers handle it:
- Exclusion: The condition isn't covered at all
- Waiting period: Covered after 12-24 months
- Loading: Higher premiums because of the condition
- Declined: Some conditions lead to rejection
Full Underwriting Path
Traditional approach with health questions:
- You disclose your condition(s) in detail
- Insurer reviews and makes an offer
- Offer may include waiting periods, exclusions, or loading
- After waiting period, chronic condition covered
- Ongoing medication and monitoring then included
Moratorium Underwriting Path
Alternative approach—no questions, but different rules:
- No health questions at application
- Guaranteed acceptance
- Any condition treated in past 5 years excluded
- After 2 years without treatment, condition becomes covered
- Clock resets if you need treatment during the 2 years
Moratorium rarely works for chronic conditions that need ongoing treatment.
Find Coverage for Your Condition
Compare insurers who cover chronic conditions after waiting periods.
Compare PlansWe may earn a commission when you apply through our links. This does not affect our recommendations.
Coverage Comparison
| Provider | Chronic Coverage | Waiting Period | Medication | Underwriting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cigna Global | After waiting period | 12-24 months | Covered | Full underwriting |
| Bupa Global | After waiting period | 12-24 months | Covered | Full underwriting |
| Allianz Care | After waiting period | 12-24 months | Covered | Full or moratorium |
| IMG Global | After waiting period | 12 months | Limited | Full underwriting |
| SafetyWing | Not covered | N/A | Not covered | None |
* Waiting periods and coverage terms depend on specific condition and individual underwriting.
Detailed Reviews
Cigna Global — Best Overall for Chronic
Cigna Global has a strong track record covering expats with chronic conditions after appropriate waiting periods.
What works well:
- Good chronic condition coverage after waiting period
- Prescription medication included
- Specialist consultations covered
- Lab work and monitoring covered
- Reasonable underwriting process
- Strong global network
- Telemedicine for condition management
Considerations: Waiting periods typically 12-24 months. May have premium loading. Severe conditions may face exclusions. Full underwriting required.
Read our full Cigna Global review
Bupa Global — Best Premium Coverage
Bupa Global offers comprehensive chronic condition coverage with higher limits and excellent service.
What works well:
- Comprehensive chronic coverage after waiting
- Excellent medication benefits
- Access to specialists worldwide
- Higher coverage limits
- Dedicated support for chronic conditions
- Good diabetes management programs
Considerations: Premium pricing. Still has waiting periods. Severe conditions may face loading or exclusions.
Read our full Bupa Global review
Allianz Care — Best Flexible Underwriting
Allianz Care offers both full underwriting and moratorium options—giving you choices.
What works well:
- Moratorium option available
- Full underwriting also available
- Good chronic coverage after waiting period
- Strong European network
- Multiple plan tiers
Considerations: Moratorium rarely works for conditions needing ongoing treatment. Full underwriting same as competitors. Network weaker outside Europe.
Read our full Allianz Care review
Common Conditions and Coverage
| Condition | Typical Handling | Waiting Period | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Diabetes (Type 2) | Covered after waiting | 12-24 months | Well-controlled may get shorter wait |
| Hypertension | Covered after waiting | 12-24 months | Common, usually covered |
| Asthma | Covered after waiting | 6-12 months | Mild cases may have shorter wait |
| Thyroid conditions | Covered after waiting | 12 months | Stable conditions favorable |
| Heart conditions | Excluded or loaded | 24+ months | May face higher premiums |
| Cancer history | Often excluded | Varies | Years in remission matters |
| Mental health | Varies widely | 12-24 months | History affects treatment |
Conditions That Are Usually Covered
These well-understood conditions typically get covered after waiting periods:
- Type 2 diabetes: Well-controlled cases usually accepted
- Hypertension: Very common, usually covered
- Hypothyroidism: Stable, medicated cases typically fine
- Asthma: Mild to moderate usually accepted
- High cholesterol: Managed cases typically covered
Conditions That May Face Challenges
- Heart disease: May face exclusions or high loading
- Cancer (recent): Often excluded, depends on years in remission
- Severe mental health: Varies widely by insurer
- Autoimmune diseases: May face limitations
- HIV/AIDS: Historically difficult, improving
What Helps Your Application
- Condition is well-controlled
- Stable medication regimen
- Good recent lab results/tests
- Years without complications
- Medical letters from your doctor
- Honest, complete disclosure
Get a Quote with Your Condition
Underwriting requirements vary—get quotes from multiple insurers.
Compare PlansWe may earn a commission when you apply through our links. This does not affect our recommendations.
Coverage Strategies
Strategy 1: Full Underwriting with Waiting Period
The standard approach for most chronic conditions:
- Apply with full disclosure
- Accept waiting period (12-24 months)
- Self-fund chronic care during waiting period
- Full coverage kicks in after waiting
Works best for: People who can afford to self-fund for 1-2 years.
Strategy 2: Travel Medical + Self-Pay
If full insurance isn't available or affordable:
- Get travel medical (SafetyWing, etc.) for emergencies
- Pay out-of-pocket for chronic condition management
- Often cheaper in countries with affordable healthcare
- Medications may be much cheaper abroad
Works best for: Expats in affordable healthcare countries.
Strategy 3: Group Insurance Through Employment
If available, employer group plans often:
- Have limited or no underwriting
- Cover pre-existing from day one
- Include chronic condition coverage
- Have employer premium contribution
Works best for: Employed expats with health benefits.
Strategy 4: Local Insurance + International Catastrophic
In some countries:
- Local public or private insurance covers chronic care
- International plan handles emergencies and evacuation
- Combined coverage at lower cost
Works best for: Expats with residency in countries with accessible local coverage.
Frequently Asked Questions
Will my diabetes medication be covered?
After the waiting period ends, yes. During the waiting period, no—you'll pay out-of-pocket. Once coverage kicks in, ongoing medications for your condition are typically included. Verify prescription coverage in your specific plan.
Can I get coverage if I have multiple chronic conditions?
Usually yes, but each condition may have its own waiting period. Multiple conditions may result in higher premium loading. Apply to multiple insurers to compare offers.
What if my condition worsens during the waiting period?
The new, worse condition is still not covered until after the waiting period. However, if the worsening leads to a separate acute emergency, that emergency treatment may be covered under general medical coverage.
Is the moratorium option better for chronic conditions?
Usually not. Moratorium covers conditions after 2 years without treatment. Chronic conditions require ongoing treatment, so the 2-year clock keeps resetting. Full underwriting with a defined waiting period is usually better.
Can I be declined entirely for a chronic condition?
Yes, for severe or unstable conditions. Insurers may decline if they consider the risk too high. However, most well-managed chronic conditions (diabetes, hypertension, thyroid) are accepted with waiting periods.
What happens to coverage if I develop a new chronic condition?
If a new condition develops while you're insured (after the initial waiting period), it's typically covered immediately as a new condition, not a pre-existing one. This is one of the key benefits of having coverage in place.
Disclaimer: This content is for informational purposes only. Coverage decisions depend on individual underwriting. We are not insurance brokers. Always verify coverage terms directly with insurers and disclose conditions honestly.